With more
than 340 distinct mammal species, Uganda is undoubtedly that one most endowed
safari destination with biodiversity. If you are on African wildlife safari and you wish to catch
a glimpse at a huge concentration of mammal species then consider Uganda a must
to include in your travel plan. The
notable mammals to explore while on Uganda wildlife safari include;
Lions
Lions
are a few creatures that attract most tourists to Africa. They feature among a
few big cats and scientifically, they are famously called Panthera Leo. The
male lions usually weigh about 250 kilograms and they feature as the second
largest living cats just after the tiger. Females have a gestation period of
110 days. A pride can have like 15
individuals. In Uganda, you can find them in Queen Elizabeth National Park plus
the tree climbing lions at Ishasha sector; Murchison Falls National Park, Lake
Mburo National Park and Kidepo Valley National Park.
Panthera leo |
Leopards
Scientifically
known as Panthera pardus, leopards equally belong to cat family. Females have
gestation period of 105 days. They are the smallest compared to other big cats.
They come in golden, spotted bodies and graceful. They thrive from 12 to 15
years in the natural habitat and 23 years in the zoo.
Panthera pardus |
African elephants
Best popular
scientifically as Loxodonta Africana, elephants are a few most exciting mammal
species that most visitors on African safari in Uganda look out for. They come
in large grey color with long flexible trunk, thick legs and pointed tusks. They
are largest land animals and they are bigger than the Asian elephants. The
males stretch up to 3.64 meters and do weigh about 5455 kilograms whereas
females stand about 3 meters and have weight of about 3636 to 4545 kilograms.
Buffaloes
Buffaloes
come in large bodies. They are usually spotted within the woodland savanna
areas and forest. They weigh between 500 and 900 kilograms and have a height of
1 to 1.7 meters. While on Uganda safari, you can spot them in Queen Elizabeth
National Park, Murchison Falls National Park, Kidepo Valley National Park,
Kibale Forest National Park, Lake Mburo National Park a mention but a few.
Serval cats
These are also known as the leptailurus serval
and they come in slender bodies with long legs and fairy short tail. Their
heads are small just like bodies, tall and females weigh about 9 to 16
kilograms and males weigh approximately 12 to 26 kilograms. Their life expectancy
ranges from 12 to 16 years in the wild and in captivity, they thrive up to
20-25 years. Besides catching rodents, they are also predators whose diet is
largely dependent on hares, birds, hyraxes, reptiles, insects, fish, frogs and
many others.
Other mammal
species to look out while on Uganda safari include;
Uganda Kobs
Spotted hyenas
·
Topis
·
Bohor reedbuck
·
Bush duikers
·
Chimpanzees
·
Mountain gorillas at Bwindi National Park and
Mgahinga National Park
·
red tailed monkeys
·
Golden monkeys
·
Giraffes
·
Zebras
·
Hippos
·
Cheetahs
·
Banded mongoose
·
Black and white colobus monkeys
·
Hartebeests
·
Oribis a mention but a few.
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