In East Africa, there are basically two types of baboons that is the yellow baboon
and the olive baboon. The olive baboon is larger and darker than the yellow
baboon and they are only found in Uganda, west and central Kenya, and northern
Tanzania.Smaller, slender, lighter in color-yellow baboon are found in the southern
and coastal Kenya and Tanzania.There existence in Uganda has greatly led to increase in safaris which extend to other countries like Rwanda.
A mature
Baboon weighs between 50 to 100 pounds and its 14 to 25 inches at the shoulder.
They are omnivorous animals and they feed mainly on grass along with seeds,
berries, pods, blossoms, leaves.roots, bark and sap from a variety of plants.
Baboons also eat insects and small quantities of meat such as; young- small
antelopes, fish, hares and birds. One special feeding aspect of baboons is that
they are selective feeders that carefully choose their food.
Giving birth and caring for the infant
A baboon’s
gestation period is six months and after giving birth, the mother baboon keeps
the infant in very close contact. This is done to protect them from humans,
leopards and cheetahs which are the main predators to them. The mother travels
while holding its infant on its stomach with one hand. When the young baboon
makes 5 weeks, the mother starts carrying it at the back. Between 5-7 months,
the young baboon is left to join other baboons and look for its own food. When
they begin to mature, males leave their natal troops and move in and out of
different other groups until when they find one that is suitable for them.
Males are easily accepted in other groups usually by developing friendship with
the females.
Characteristics
Baboons have
a calm lifestyle and if not disturbed, they cannot attack their neighbours.They
sleep, travel and socialize together in groups of about 60 individuals consisting
of both males and females. These groups are always on family basis .At around
8:00 am, baboons leave their sleeping places and adults sit in small groups
grooming each other while the young ones play the morning sunlight. They then
form units and move around the forest searching for food. They feed while
traveling and they move for about six miles. They forage for about four hours
and rest during the heat of the day after which they continue feeding. In the
evening just before returning to their sleeping places, they spend some time
grooming each other and playing. Grooming is a way of making friends and
cleaning their bodies so that parasites are kept off their bodies.
Our company can help
you experience this enchanting lifestyle of baboons by picking you at the airport,take your to your preferred hotel for relaxation.You will be picked by our experienced drivers and guides who will brief you before you continue with your safari to Uganda. Spend days in different lodges
near the baboons and camp.
Just like chimpanzees,baboons are also tracked and one might have the same experience just like a person tracking the gorillas.
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